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316 Otter Creek Road
Big Timber, MT 59011

phone: (406) 932-4195

fax: (406) 932-4193

Email
blakenursery@blakenursery.com


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Landscaping Illustration

Native Perennials
Common Name
Height
Description
Achillea millefolium
Yarrow
18-24"
Recognized by it's lacy fernlike leaves (millefolium means "a thousand leaves"). Flat-topped white flowers on self-supporting stems provide nectar for butterflies. Long blooming especially with deadheading. Seedheads attractive in winter.
Anaphalis margaritacea
Pearly Everlasting
8-36"
An upright plant with papery, round, white flowers. Foliage is woolly and silver. Excellent as a dried flower.
Antennaria microphylla
Rosy Pussytoes
4-12"
Low, mat-forming. Spreads slowly by trailing stems. Flower color varies from white to rosy.
Aquilegia coerulea Columbine
30"
Thrives in cool, moist spots. Blue spurred blossoms with white corollas. Hummingbirds, butterflies and hawkmoths pollinate flowers.
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Kinnickinnick
3-6"
Forest groundcover prefers acidic soil. Leathery, evergreen leaves. Pink urn-shaped flowers hang downward from stem. Red berries eaten by birds and mammals; persist through the winter.
Artemisia frigida Fringed Sage
18"
Fast growing. Mixes well with native grasses and penstemons.
Balsamorhiza sagittata
Arrowleaf Balsam root
2-3'
Solitary yellow sunflower-like blooms on long stems. Large, attractive leaves shaped like arrowheads. Birds love the seeds.
Clematis hirsutissima Mountainspray Clematis
2'
Distinctive, bell-shaped, purple flowers on erect stems. Fuzzy seedheads. Hairy, finely-divided foliage.
Dalea purpurea
Purple Praire Clover
2-3'
Produces many purple ball-shaped flowers with elongated centers on upright stems. Fixes nitrogen in the soil.
Echinacea angustifolia Narrow-leaf Purple Coneflower
12-24"
Pink to purple petals fall gracefully downward from bronze center. Attracts beneficial insects and butterflies. Seedheads attractive all winter.
Eriogonum umbellatum
Sulphur Buckwheat
6-12"
Ground cover for a sunny, dry spot. Leaves form evergeen or purplish mat in winter. Vibrant yellow flowers turn rust in fall. Birds eat the seeds. Good in dried arrangements. Withstands wind.
Gaillardia aristata
Blanket flower
2-3'
Bright, daisy-like flowers, yellow with red centers, attract butterflies and bees. Great for dry, sunny spots. Forms a clump with upright, spreading stems. Deadheading keeps it tidy.
Geranium viscosissimum Sticky Geranium
12-36"
Pink to violet flowers.
Geum triflorum
Prairie Smoke
24"
Soft-textured red flowers. Feathery, pink seedheads blow in wind, like smoke. Attractive, deeply-lobed foliage turns red in fall. A distinctive groundcover.
Heuchera sanguinea
Coral Bells
12-18"
Bell-shaped pink to white flowers held on slender stems. Will bloom into early summer if deadheaded. Lends an airy appearance to the landscape.
Iris missouriensis Rocky Mountain Iris
12-30"
Only native iris in Central Rocky Mountains. Delicate flowers vary in color from white to dark blue. Grass-like foliage.
Lewisia rediviva
Bitterroot
Narrow, succulent leaves appear with fall rains, resume growth in spring and disappear when flower is in full bloom. Beautiful, large flowers.
Liatris punctata Gayfeather
6-24"
Bright pink to lavender flowers borne on a 6" spike. Blooms attract butterflies and bees. Seedheads are attractive in winter and good in floral arrangements.
Linum lewisii
Blue Flax
12-18"
Self-sows readily so let it spread in a naturalized short or mid-grass meadow. Dainty sky-blue flowers open in morning and fall by mid-afternoon.
Lupinus argenteus
Silvery Lupine
6-12"
Poisonous to livestock; blue flowers.
Lupinus leucophyllus Velvet Lupine
12-30"
Lilac colored blossoms appear over densely hairy, velvety foliage. Attracts butterflies.
Lupinus sericeus Silky or Blue Lupine
12-24"
Soft blue blossoms above hairy, silky foliage.
Mahonia repens Creeping Oregon
1-2'
Excellent groundcover. Fragrant yellow flowers. Shiny, dark green, holly like leaves become red in fall. Blue edible fruits persist in winter.
Mimulus lewisii
Monkeyflower
1-3'
Magenta to pink flowers similar to snapdragons, but more open. Attracts hummingbirds and beneficial insects.
Oenothera caespitosa
Gumbo Lily
10-12"
Lemon yellow flowers open from red buds towards end of day and last until following morning. Lovely summer groundcover. Great bloomer even in the heat of summer. Deer generally leave this plant alone.
Penstemon cyanantus
Wasatch Penstemon
2-3'
Trumpet-shaped blue-purple flowers.
Penstemon cyaneus
Big Blue Penstemon
12-30"
Flowers are some of the deepest blue of the penstemons.
Penstemon eriantherus
Fuzzy-tongued Penstemon
8-18"
Attracts butterflies; lilac-purple flowers.
Penstemon procerus
 
 
Penstemon strictus Rocky Mountain Penstemon
2-3'
Attracts butterflies. Dark "guidelines" on purple flowers direct insects into petal tube for pollination.
Pulsatilla patens
Pasque Flower  
6-12"
Delicate, cup-shaped purple flowers.
Pulsatilla vulgaris Pasque Flower
9-12"
Earliest of spring bloomers. Deep purple flowers open to a bright yellow center. Seedheads turn to feathery plumes that persist through early summer.
Ratibida columnifera
Prairie Coneflower
18-24"
Yellow to red flowers top slender stalks. Petals droop slightly away from the center. Does well in naturalized settings.
Sphaeralcea coccinea
Scarlet Globemallow
6-8"
Excellent between paving stones or for edging. Red to orange flowers held above attractive, silver-green foliage. Mat-forming. Attracts butterflies.

Flowers          Flowers          Flowers

Native Grasses
Common Name
Height
Description
Achnatherum hymenoides
Indian Rice Grass
 
Andropogon gerardii
Big Blue Stem
3-8'
Distinctive three-parted seedheads shaped like a turkey's foot. Lush green leaves change to reddish-cooper in fall. Provides cover and seeds for birds.
Bouteloua gracilis
Blue Grama
10-20"
Warm season bunchgrass. Short stature makes it excellent mixed with wildflowers in shortgrass meadows. Decorative seedheads.
Festuca idahoensis
Idaho Fescue
12"
Bluish, wiry leaves. Tolerates wind.
Leymus cinereus
Basin Wild Rye
5-8'
 
Pseudoroegneria spicata
Bluebunch Wheatgrass
3-5'
Accent plant with upright flowering spikes and true green leaf blades. Provides nesting cover and seeds for birds.
Schizachyrium scoparium
Little Bluestem
1-4'
Warm season bunchgrass begins growth in midsummer. Reddish fall color is stunning in mass plantings or singly. Seedheads attractive in winter. Stands up well in snow. Provides cover and seeds for birds.
Sorghastrum nutans
Indian Grass
5'
Striking accent plant with dramatic, silky golden brown seedheads in autumn. Reddish- orange fall color.
Stipa comata
Needle and Thread Grass
2'
Tufted clump grass with unusual seedheads in July that dry and persist through late fall.

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We also carry a custom wildflower seed mix, which is adapted to Montana growing conditions. This mix includes both annual and perennial species. Ask us about how to plant a successful wildflower meadow!

 

 
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